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Damascus Travel Guide & Information


The large and bustling city of Damascus is Syria`s heartland. Considered to be the longest inhabited land in world history, Damascus abounds in historical and cultural attractions along with all the modern trappings of a western city. The city downtown is characterized by huge traffic jams and glittering skyscrapers, hence history lovers can head straight to the Old City which recalls Islamic architectural beauty and Biblical splendor. Historically considered to be a difficult and unstable Socialist capital, the city is now coming to life with luxurious hotels in restored mansions, a bustling city center, chic restaurants and towering cityscapes.

Damascus of today is a modern city which should be visited with lots of cool clothing, suntan lotion and camera rolls to capture the mystical beauty of this mid eastern land. Take an international flight to Damascus and delve deeper into the history and mysteries of this fascinating city.

Things to do in Damascus

Damascus is a mysterious city whose very name invokes images of glittering market stalls and robed mystics. Have the best vacation in the city by visiting these attractions:

National Museum:The National Museum is the largest information storehouse of Syria`s history. Ancient art work co exists with the modern Islamic art here. The beautiful outdoor cafe is a relaxing retreat for the travelers.

Tekkiye Mosque:Sporting the architectural grandeur of the Ottoman Empire, the Tekkiye Mosque was built by Suleiman in the middle of 16th century. Also located onsite is a military museum that showcases ancient weaponry.

Souk al Hamidiyeh:This is an ancient marketplace that runs throughout the Old City of Damascus. The Souk al Hamidiyeh is frequented by locals and travelers from world over for the beautiful Syrian handicrafts. Travelers love taking back intriguing souvenirs from this marketplace. Also located in the area is the Temple of Jupiter.

Saladin`s Mausoleum:Incorporated in the Omayyad Mosque complex, the Saladin`s Mausoleum is visited my hordes of travelers every year. Saladin is known to be the Muslim who won Jerusalem from the Christian crusaders in 12th century. People remember him with respect and admiration for his achievements.

Where to Stay in Damascus

Damascus boasts of a large number of accommodation options that range from budget and mid-range to modestly priced guest houses and luxury hotels.

Budget Hotels: A great selection of backpacker hotels can be found in the Souq-Al-Saroujah area. Amongst the best budget hotels in the region is the Al-Rabie Hotel which offers clean rooms and beautiful courtyard along with en suite bathroom and shower rooms. Located nearby is the Al-Haramain Hotel with a really helpful staff that takes care of all the needs of the guests. Those looking for budget accommodation in Damascus can also opt for Hotel Al-Ghazal in souq Saroujah.

Mid-Range Hotels:Travelers looking for a decent and comfortable stay in Damascus can choose to stay in any of the mid-range hotels, such as the House of Damascus, Al Majed Hotel, Damascus Hotel, Hotel Old Damascus, Dana Residence, Sah al Naum Bed and Breakfast, Orient Gate Hotel and Fallouh House.

Luxury Hotels:Luxury hotels in Damascus offer lavish facilities, premier guest services and great amenities for the travelers. Cham Hotel is a luxurious accommodation option for the budget travelers. Al Mamlouka is a wonderful boutique hotel with rooms and courtyard that are part of a lovely old Damascus house. The best in luxury can also be experienced at the Four Seasons and Sheraton Hotel.

Passport & Visa Requirements

All nationals intending to visit Damascus must possess a passport that is valid for at least one month beyond the end of the visa required.

Nationals of all countries including America, Britain, Australia, Canada and other EU nations must acquire a visa to travel to Damascus.

When to visit Damascus

Spring and autumn months are considered to be the best time to visit Damascus as the weather conditions are perfect to enjoy a great holiday. Avoid Easter time or any of the major Islamic festivals and holidays.

Damascus Weather

Damascus experiences a typically Mediterranean climate. Summer months from June to August are warm and dry with average temperature ranging from 16 to 37 degree Celsius. December to February is the winter time that features heavy rainfall and occasional snowfall. Spring and autumn seasons are characterized by mild temperatures and high humidity.

Currency and Language

Currency:The currency used in Damascus is Syrian pound (SYP). Foreign currency exchange can be done at various ATMs, banks, hotels and the Damascus International Airport. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and major stores in the city.

Language: Modern Standard Arabic is spoken by close to 90% people in Syria. English and French is also commonly spoken in the business circles.
Getting to Damascus
Map of Damascus